Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) shows different signs in each child. Common signs include trouble with communication, such as not speaking or having difficulty understanding others. Children might also repeat behaviors like hand-flapping or lining up toys. They may be sensitive to things like light, sounds, or textures. Kids with autism may prefer routines and get upset if something changes. Delays in talking, playing, or learning physical skills are also typical. Some children with autism have special talents in certain areas, even though they face challenges in other parts of their lives.
How a Child Socializes in Autism?
Children with autism may find socializing difficult because they struggle to understand how to communicate and interact with others. They might have trouble understanding body language, facial expressions, or tone of voice, making it hard to join in conversations or make friends. Some kids with autism prefer to play by themselves or close to other children, but not directly with them, because it’s hard for them to start or keep a conversation going. They may not respond to social cues, such as when someone is trying to talk to them.
Children with autism might also find it challenging to understand or express their own feelings, making it harder to form close relationships. They may talk a lot about things they are interested in, but it can be one-sided because they focus on their own topics, which might not interest other kids.
However, with support, children can learn to interact better with others. They can join social skills groups or work with therapists to help understand how to behave in social situations. With practice and guidance, children with autism can build meaningful friendships, although these friendships might look different from those of other kids.
Source https://www.autismspeaks.org/
How a Child Acts in Autism?
A child with autism might act differently than other children in several ways. They may repeat certain actions, like hand-flapping, rocking, or repeating words, which can help them feel calm. Many children with autism prefer to stick to routines and may get upset if something changes, like a shift in their daily schedule. This can cause meltdowns when they are overwhelmed or feel things are out of control.
Children with autism may also have very strong interests in specific topics or activities, such as trains or animals. They might focus on these interests for long periods, and it can be hard for them to switch to something else. While this can seem like an obsession, it is often comforting and helps them feel secure.
Another common behavior is sensory sensitivity. A child with autism may be sensitive to sounds, textures, or lights, or they might enjoy certain sensations, like spinning or touching specific objects. Social behavior can also be affected, as these children may avoid eye contact, prefer to play alone, or find it hard to understand social rules that others pick up easily.
Even though these behaviors can be challenging, many children with autism have a unique way of interacting with the world. With the right support, they can improve and do well in their own way, developing strengths and abilities that make them special.
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